Low Progesterone Symptoms in Women (& What To Do About It)

Hormones can feel like a mystery—especially when it comes to the women in our lives. You might have noticed your wife, girlfriend, or mom isn’t quite herself lately. Maybe she seems extra tired, emotional, or stressed. While it’s easy to chalk it up to being “just life,” these could also be low progesterone symptoms if there’s a hormonal balance.

Luckily, low progesterone is manageable with the right care. Recognizing that something feels “off” and encouraging her to explore what’s behind it can be a huge act of love and support. This isn’t about fixing anything for her—it’s about being a teammate in her health journey. So, let’s dive into what low progesterone is, how to spot it, and what you can do about it. 

What Is Progesterone?

Progesterone is one of the most important hormones in a woman’s body, particularly when it comes to reproductive health and overall hormonal balance. It’s produced primarily in the ovaries after ovulation, and its levels fluctuate throughout a woman’s menstrual cycle.

Here’s a closer look at what progesterone does for women:

• Supports pregnancy – Progesterone helps prepare the uterus for a fertilized egg and maintains a healthy pregnancy.
• Balances hormones – It helps oppose estrogen, ensuring proper balance. Without enough of it in relation to estrogen, women may experience issues like increased bleeding, cramping, breast tenderness, and more pronounced PMS symptoms.
• Stabilizes mood – Progesterone has a calming effect on the brain and plays a role in reducing anxiety and promoting restful sleep.
• Regulates cycles – It’s essential for a regular menstrual cycle and healthy ovulation.

When progesterone levels are too low, women may experience physical, emotional, and hormonal imbalances that disrupt their daily lives.

What Causes Low Progesterone?

Low progesterone is often the result of factors beyond a woman’s control. Common causes include:

• Chronic Stress – When the body is under constant stress, it prioritizes the production of cortisol over progesterone. This hormonal imbalance can leave progesterone levels depleted.

• Aging or Menopause – As women age, progesterone naturally declines, especially during perimenopause and menopause. This drop can exacerbate symptoms like mood swings, fatigue, and sleep disturbances.

• Nutrient Deficiencies – Overexercise or a poor diet lacking in key nutrients like magnesium, vitamin B6, and zinc can impair progesterone production.

• Certain Medications or Medical Conditions – Birth control pills, thyroid disorders, and conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) can contribute to low progesterone levels.

What Are the Low Progesterone Symptoms in Women?

It’s easy to think that hormonal imbalances only affect women directly, but the truth is, they can also ripple into the lives of those around them. You might notice that she’s more tired, irritable, or just doesn’t seem like herself. These changes can strain relationships if they’re not addressed. 

Here are some common symptoms of low progesterone to watch for:

• Irregular or heavy periods
• Mood swings, anxiety, or depression
• Fatigue or low-energy
• Trouble sleeping or insomnia
• Weight gain or bloating
• Headaches or migraines
• Difficulty conceiving or increased risk of miscarriage

How Do You Fix Low Progesterone?

The first step in addressing low progesterone is confirming it through a hormone test. Once your levels are measured, a healthcare provider can suggest the best course of action. Treatment options for low progesterone symptoms in women include: 

1. Bioidentical Hormone Replacement Therapy (BHRT)
2. Lifestyle Changes
3. Natural Remedies
4. Working with a Specialist

Bioidentical Hormone Replacement Therapy (BHRT)

BHRT is one of the most effective ways to restore progesterone levels. This therapy uses hormones that are identical to the ones our bodies naturally produce, ensuring they’re well-tolerated and effective. 

Progesterone is typically delivered as oral capsules or troches (sublingual waxy tablets), with treatment tailored to each individual’s specific needs. Many women notice a major improvement in symptoms shortly after starting BHRT. This could mean better sleep, improved mood, and more regular cycles. 

Lifestyle Changes

Sometimes, small changes can make a big difference. For women with PCOS, addressing weight management can significantly improve symptoms, including low progesterone levels. Weight loss has been shown to enhance hormone balance and overall health. 

Women may consider discussing options like GLP-1 medications, such as semaglutide, with their healthcare provider. These medications support weight loss and have also been linked to improved fertility in women with PCOS.

Natural Remedies

For women looking for more natural solutions, herbal supplements like chasteberry (vitex) are often used to support progesterone production. Adaptogenic herbs, such as ashwagandha, can also help balance stress hormones, which in turn supports progesterone levels. 

These remedies may take longer to show results compared to medical treatments, and won’t be effective for menopause-related progesterone deficiency. However, depending on your situation, they can be a good starting point or complement to other therapies.

Working with a Specialist

Navigating hormonal health can feel overwhelming, which is why working with a healthcare provider is so important. These experts can provide personalized care, explain test results, and recommend a combination of treatments that address your unique needs. 

At Victory Men’s Health, we specialize in creating customized treatment plans that ensure the best possible outcomes. Once we know what’s going on, we can create a clear path forward to feeling better and getting back on track.

Common Questions About Low Progesterone in Women

How do you test for low progesterone?

Testing typically involves a blood test to measure hormone levels. Timing is crucial—tests are often done mid-cycle (around day 21) when progesterone should peak. However, depending on your symptoms and other history, your provider may want to test your hormones at a different time. It’s always best to check first for a better understanding of the timing.

Can low progesterone affect fertility?

Yes, low progesterone can make it harder to conceive and increase the risk of miscarriage. Progesterone supports implantation and helps maintain a healthy pregnancy.

Is it expensive to treat low progesterone?

The cost varies depending on the treatment, but many options, including BHRT and natural remedies, are affordable. Working with a trusted provider like Victory Men’s Health ensures the best value for personalized, safe, and effective care.

Can men have low progesterone?

Yes, men produce small amounts of progesterone, which helps balance other hormones like testosterone. However, low levels are less common and typically not as impactful as in women.

What is the best treatment for low progesterone?

The best treatment depends on the individual. BHRT is highly effective, but lifestyle changes and natural remedies can also make a significant difference. Consulting with a healthcare provider is the best way to determine the right approach for you. 

Take Control of Your Hormone Health Today

Low progesterone can disrupt lives and relationships, but with the right support, women can restore balance and feel like themselves again. If you or someone you care about is struggling with symptoms of a hormonal imbalance, we’re here to help. From hormonal replacement therapy to weight loss to ED, our team can help you reclaim your health and well-being. 

Contact us today to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward restoring balance and living stronger, healthier, and happier.